Deep-Cycle AGM Batteries

Engineered for superior performance in marine, RV, and off-grid applications. Built to military specifications in the USA.

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What Makes Lifeline AGM Batteries Superior?

Premium Construction

Extra-Thick Positive Grids (≈ 0.095 in) – 2× thicker than standard AGM batteries for extended cycle life
Proprietary Lead-Tin-Calcium Alloy – With special grain refiners for superior corrosion resistance
High-Density Paste Formula – Prevents active material softening over time
Unique Polyethylene Envelope – The only AGM battery with a protective microporous layer around the separators
Massive Over-Partition Fusion Welds – Ensuring robust, leak-proof intercell connections

Performance Benefits

Military-Grade Construction – Navy Mil-spec, USCG and CE approved
Ultra-Low Self-Discharge Rate – Only 1–3% per month vs. 10%+ for conventional batteries
Exceptional Deep-Cycle Performance – Up to 80% depth of discharge repeatedly
Sealed & Maintenance-Free – No water addition required, non-spillable electrolyte
Superior Vibration Resistance – AGM design immobilizes electrolyte even under severe conditions

Lifeline Deep-Cycle Product Families

Voltage Series Popular Models Ideal Applications
12V GPL Series GPL-24T, GPL-27T, GPL-31T/XT, GPL-4DL, GPL-8DL RV house banks, sailboats, small off-grid solar
6V GPL-CT Series GPL-4CT, GPL-6CT, GPL-L16T Larger solar arrays, golf-car conversions
2V Cells GPL-31T-2V, GPL-4CT-2V, GPL-L16T-2V High-capacity telecom / microgrid strings
16V Racing Series LL-16/1240TB, LL-1640TB Drag & circle-track electrical systems

GPL-24T

12V 80Ah Deep Cycle

Dimensions: 10.22 x 6.6 x 9.25 in

Weight: 56 lbs

CCA: 550A

25A Discharge: 149 min

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GPL-31T

12V 105Ah Deep Cycle

Dimensions: 12.9 x 6.8 x 9.3 in

Weight: 70 lbs

CCA: 650A

25A Discharge: 195 min

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GPL-4CT

6V 220Ah Deep Cycle

Dimensions: 10.3 x 7.2 x 10.9 in

Weight: 68 lbs

Terminal: M8 Copper Alloy

Ideal for: Golf carts, solar arrays

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Core Applications

Marine & Sailing

House banks & auxiliary power systems for sailboats, cruisers, and yachts.

  • Withstands constant motion and vibration
  • Non-spillable design for any mounting orientation
  • Low self-discharge perfect for seasonal use

RV & Motorhome

Electrical systems for travel trailers, fifth wheels, and motorhomes.

  • Powers inverters for off-grid capability
  • Runs entertainment systems & appliances
  • Minimizes maintenance between trips

Off-Grid Power

Solar, wind, and alternative energy storage systems.

  • High cycle count at deep discharges
  • Excellent charge acceptance
  • Reliable performance in extreme temperatures

Electric Vehicles

Golf carts, mobility devices, and industrial EVs.

  • Fast recharge capability
  • Extended range per charge
  • Consistent voltage under load

Industrial

Floor sweepers, forklifts, and material handling equipment.

  • High current discharge capability
  • Tolerates opportunity charging
  • Sealed design for safety in confined spaces

Emergency Backup

UPS systems, traffic signals, and critical infrastructure.

  • Reliable cold-weather performance
  • Long shelf life with minimal self-discharge
  • Fast recovery after deep discharge

Deep-Cycle vs. Starting Batteries

Attribute Lifeline Deep-Cycle AGM Typical Starting Battery
Plate design Thick, sponge-free positive plates Thin, high-surface-area plates
Discharge depth tolerated Up to 80% DOD repeatedly < 25% DOD (short bursts)
Reserve Capacity (RC) High Low
Cold-cranking amps Lower Higher
Ideal use Long, steady draws Engine cranking
Plate thickness 0.095" to 0.105" 0.040" to 0.060"

When to Choose Deep-Cycle

Select a deep-cycle battery when you need power over extended periods rather than intense bursts. While capable of starting engines in many applications, their true strength is providing consistent power over longer timeframes.

Lifespan & Performance Factors

Cycle Life vs. Depth of Discharge

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To maximize cycle life, design your battery bank to maintain average depth of discharge below 50%. This can double or triple the lifespan compared to regularly cycling to 80% DOD.

Temperature Effects

Heat Impact: Every 10°C rise above 25°C (77°F) cuts battery life by roughly half
Cold Impact: Capacity drops ~40% at 0°F (-18°C)
Optimal Range: 68-77°F (20-25°C) for best combination of performance and longevity

Shelf Life

With Lifeline's industry-leading low self-discharge rate of only 1-3% per month at room temperature, a fully charged battery stored at 68–77°F (20-25°C) only requires a top-up every 5–6 months.

Charging Best Practices

Three-Stage Charging Profile

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Stage Voltage @ 77°F (12V ref.) Cut-off Condition Notes
Bulk (CC) Up to 14.3V Reaches set voltage Charger current as high as practical (≥0.2C recommended)
Absorption (CV) 14.3V ± 0.1V Current ≤ 0.5% C 2h (<30% DOD) · 3h (30-50%) · 4h (>50%)
Float 13.3V ± 0.1V Continuous Temp-comp coefficient 0.0022V/°F · cell

Temperature Compensation

For optimal battery health, charging voltage must be adjusted based on battery temperature:

Temperature Absorption Voltage (12V) Float Voltage (12V)
32°F (0°C) 15.78V 14.76V
50°F (10°C) 15.54V 14.52V
77°F (25°C) 14.30V 13.30V
95°F (35°C) 14.04V 13.02V
113°F (45°C) 13.87V 13.00V

Conditioning Charging

A periodic 15.5V (at 77°F) "conditioning" charge for up to 8 hours can recover capacity lost to partial-charge cycling. For routine maintenance, apply a 15.5V conditioning charge for 4 hours every 3-4 weeks.

Routine Maintenance (AGM-Easy)

Quarterly Checks

1
Inspect & Clean Terminals

Remove corrosion with a wire brush. Apply dielectric grease to prevent future corrosion.

2
Check Connections

Ensure all connections are tight to M6: 35 in-lbs (4.0 Nm) or M8/M10: 70 in-lbs (7.9 Nm).

3
Log Voltage & Temperature

Record resting voltage and ambient temperature for trend analysis.

Annual Procedures

1
Capacity Test

Perform a controlled discharge test to verify capacity. If below 80% of rated capacity, conditioning may be needed.

2
Condition Charge

Apply a 15.5V (at 77°F) conditioning charge if capacity has reduced or if battery has been cycled repeatedly without full recharge.

3
Visual Inspection

Check for physical damage, bulging, or signs of overheating.

The AGM Advantage: No Water Addition

Unlike flooded batteries, Lifeline AGM batteries are sealed and maintenance-free. Never attempt to open the valve or add water — the internal oxygen recombination system manages electrolyte levels for the life of the battery.

Storage Guidelines

Before Storage
  • Fully charge the battery
  • Clean terminals and connections
  • Disconnect negative terminal to prevent parasitic loads
During Storage
  • Store in cool, dry location (60-80°F ideal)
  • Check voltage every 5-6 months
  • Recharge when voltage drops to 12.5V for 12V batteries (6.25V for 6V)
Returning to Service
  • Fully charge before installation
  • Inspect terminals and clean if necessary
  • Check voltage to ensure full charge before use

Important Storage Warning

Never store batteries in a discharged state. Sulfation will occur and can permanently damage the battery. Always charge fully before storage and monitor according to the schedule above.

Safety Essentials

Ventilation Requirements

Even VRLA/AGM batteries can emit small amounts of hydrogen gas when charging. Never seal them inside an airtight enclosure. Ensure installation locations have adequate ventilation.

Thermal Runaway Prevention

To prevent thermal runaway conditions:

  • Always use temperature-compensated charging
  • Keep batteries away from heat sources
  • Ensure proper ventilation around battery banks
  • Maintain charging voltages within specified limits

Terminal Protection

AGM batteries have extremely low internal resistance, which means very high short-circuit current capability. Always use insulated tools when working near terminals and never place metal objects across battery terminals.

Personal Safety

When working with batteries:

  • Remove jewelry and metal objects
  • Use insulated tools
  • Wear eye protection
  • Have fresh water available to flush skin or eyes in case of acid contact

Troubleshooting Guide

Symptom Likely Cause Recommended Solution
Rapid voltage drop under load Undercharging / sulfation Perform conditioning charge (15.5V @ 77°F); verify absorption stage current cutoff
High float-voltage spread (>0.6V on 12V) Bank imbalance Conditioning charge or replace weak unit
Battery warm during float Over-voltage or poor ventilation Check charger set-points & ambient airflow
Capacity <50% of rating End-of-life or severe sulfation Replace cell(s) or attempt deep-discharge recovery procedure
Battery won't accept charge Deep discharge or charging equipment fault Constant current charging at 5% of capacity; check charger output

Technical Support

Lifeline Battery offers direct technical support from the family-owned business. Unlike other manufacturers, when you contact Lifeline, you speak directly with the owners who can answer any technical questions.

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End-of-Life & Recycling

100% Recyclable

Lifeline AGM batteries are almost 100% recyclable, with all components (lead, plastic, and electrolyte) able to be recovered and reused in new products.

Recycling Process

Return spent units to authorized lead-acid recycling centers. Never dispose of batteries in regular trash, landfills, or by incineration.

Find Recycling Centers

Ready to Experience Lifeline Quality?

Find your nearest Lifeline dealer and discover the superior performance of our deep-cycle AGM batteries.